Anopheles ludlowae (Theobald, 1903)

CURRENT SYNONYMS

syn. formosensis Koidzumi

1917: 354 (F; as variety). Type locality: Port Ari, Ako Prefecture, Formosa [Taiwan, Republic of China] (LU).

syn. hatorii Koidzumi

1920: 24 (F, L). Type locality: Formosa [Taiwan, Republic of China] (LU). References: King 1932a: 322 (synonymy).

CURRENT SUBSPECIES

ssp. torakala Stoker & Waktoedi Koesoemawinangoen

1949: 58 (M*, F*). Type locality: Torakala, Sulewesi [Sulawesi], Indonesia (LU). Distribution: Indonesia (Sulawesi). References: Baisas 1974: 65 (M, F, E*; taxonomy, bionomics, distribution; Philippines); Kitzmiller 1982: 539 (type loc. information); Harbach & Howard 2007: 40 (to subspecies). Etymology: Torakala, South Sulawesi Province

ssp. cabrerai Cagampang-Ramos & Darsie

1969: 34 (F; as ludlowae subspecies). In Darsie & Cagampang-Ramos 1969 (p. 34). Type locality: Philippines (LU). References: Darsie & Cagampang-Ramos 1977: 123 (synonymy with ludlowae).

CITED REFERENCES

Baisas, F.E. (1936a). Notes of Philippine mosquitoes. VI. The pupal characters on anophelines of the subgenus Myzomyia. Philippine Journal of Science, 61(2), 205–245.

Baisas, F.E. (1974). The mosquito fauna of Subic Bay Naval Reservation, Republic of the Philippines. San Francisco, CA: First Medical Service Wing (PACAF), Technical Report 72-2.

Baisas, F.E., & Dowell, F.H. (1967). Keys to the adult female and larval anopheline mosquitoes of the Philippines. Journal of Medical Entomology, 4(1), 11–24.

Basio, R.G. (1971b). The mosquito fauna of the Philippines (Diptera Culicidae). Monograph No. 4. Manila, Philippines: National Museum of the Philippines.

Bonne-Wepster, J., & Swellengrebel, N.H. (1953). The anopheline mosquitoes of the Indo-Australian Region. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: de Bussy.

Cagampang-Ramos, A., & Darsie, R.F., Jr. (1970). Illustrated keys to the Anopheles mosquitoes of the Philippine Islands. US Air Force 5th Epidemiology Flight, PACAF, Technical Report 70-1, 1–49.

Darsie, R.F., Jr., & Cagampang-Ramos, A. (1969). Manual of malaria entomology. A handbook of laboratory and field training exercises (2nd ed.). Manila, Philippines: Malaria Eradication Training Center.

Darsie, R.F., Jr., & Cagampang-Ramos, A. (1977). A study of Anopheles ludlowae Theobald siblings, leading to new synonymy (Diptera: Culicidae). Mosquito Systematics, 9(2), 123–127.

Hara, J. (1959). Taxonomical notes on the female terminalia of some anopheline mosquitoes of Japan and Formosa. Part 12. Taxonomic and ecological studies on mosquitoes of Japan. Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine, 29(2), 107–119.

Harbach, R.E., & Howard, T.M. (2007). Corrections in the status and rank of names used to denote varietal forms of mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). Zootaxa, 1542, 35–48.

King, W.V. (1932a). The Philippine Anopheles of the Rossi-Ludlowi group. Philippine Journal of Science, 47(3), 305–342.

Kitzmiller, J.B. (1982). Anopheline names: Their derivations and histories (Vol. VIII, Thomas Say Foundation Series). College Park, MD: Entomological Society of America.

Koidzumi, M. (1917). On the anopheline mosquitoes from Formosa. Dobutsugaku zasshi (Tokyo), 29, 131–142, 351–355.

Koidzumi, M. (1920). Preventive medical study of mosquitoes in Formosa. Daiwan Kenkyujo Hokoku [Report of the Formosa Government], 8, 1–158.

Lee, D.J., Hicks, M.M., Griffiths, M., Debenham, M.L., Bryan, J.H., Russell, R.C., . . . Marks, E.N. (1987b). The Culicidae of the Australasian Region (Vol. 5). Commonwealth Department of Health, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine Monograph Series, 2. Canberra: Australian Government.

Mattingly, P.F. (1969c). Mosquito eggs. II. III. Tribe Anophelini. Mosquito Systematics Newsletter, 1(3), 41–50.

Stoker, W.J., & Waktoedi Koesoemawinangoen, R. (1949). Illustrated map of the anopheline imagines of Indonesia [English trans.]. Djakarta, Indonesia: Ministry of Health.

Stone, A. (1957a). Corrections in the taxonomy and nomenclature of mosquitoes (Diptera, Culicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 58(for 1956), 333–344.

Theobald, F.V. (1903a). A monograph of the Culicidae of the World (Vol. 3). London, England: British Museum (Natural History).

Urbino, C.M. (1936). The eggs of some Philippine Anopheles. Monthly Bulletin of the Bureau of Health, 16, 261–275.

Whelan, P., & Hapgood, G. (2000). A mosquito survey of Dili, East Timor, and implications for disease control. Arbovirus Research in Australia, 8, 405–416.

CITE THIS PAGE

Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit (Year). Anopheles ludlowae species page. Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit Website, http://wrbu.si.edu/vectorspecies/mosquitoes/ludlowae, accessed on [date (e.g. 03 February 2020) when you last viewed the site].