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  Author: Van der Wulp

1884:248 (F).

Mount Ardjoeno, Java (LM)

Distribution
Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam

SpeciesMap

Synonyms
innominata Stoker and Waktoedi
1949:10 (A*; barbirostris ssp).
Type-loc: Celebes (LU).
Bonne-Wepster and Swellengrebel 1953:209 (as syn. of vanus).
Reid 1968:122 (syn.).

martini Laveran
1902a:907 (F).
Type-loc: near Pursat, Cambodia, Indochina (PIP)
Reid 1947:89 (syn.).

Bionomics
Larvae found in open sunny to light shade habitats with all types of vegetation. Habitats include stream and river margins and pools, flowing and stagnant ditches, lakes, rice fields, temporary and permanent ground pools, seepage springs, animal footprints, canals, marshes, fish and rock pools. Adults zoophilic ( Harrison and Scanlon 1975).

Medical Importance
Not a vector of human disease except perhaps in the Celebes.(Reid 1968.)

Additional References
Christophers 1933:155 (M*, F*, P, L, E).
Penn 1949b:12 (P*).
Bonne-Wepster and Swellengrebel 1953:201 (M*, F*, L*).
Reid 1962:7 (M, F*, P*, L, E*).
Reid 1968:122 (M*, F*, P*, L*, E*).
Aslamkhan 1971:147 (distr.).
Ameen and Talukdar 1974c:92 (P*).
Harrison and Scanlon 1975:83. (M*, F*, P*, L*; distr.).
Lien, Kawengian, Partono, Lami and Cross 1977:72l (tax.).
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